By Blake Jackson
Recent policy discussions have raised significant concerns for the agriculture industry. Experts discussed these potential impacts during an agricultural outlook forum hosted by the University of Wisconsin-Madison. Topics included trade policies, tariffs, and labor challenges.
One key concern is the impact of proposed tariffs. Discussions included the possibility of imposing tariffs on imports from countries like Canada, Mexico, and China. In the past, similar measures led to retaliatory tariffs, significantly affecting agricultural exports such as dairy, soybeans, and pork. “If we substantively implement some of the policy ideas that have been proposed and talked about prior to the inauguration, I think that will pose some pretty significant economic challenges for the farmers of Wisconsin and the U.S. generally,” said Chuck Nicholson, a professor of agricultural economics.
The implications of trade policies extend beyond export markets. “Tractors and machinery made in Mexico are going to be directly impacted by those tariffs,” Cody Heller, an agricultural consultant. “Your packaging imports, all of that stuff has a micro economic impact.”
Another pressing issue is labor availability. A crackdown on immigration and efforts to deport individuals without legal status could have widespread consequences for agriculture. Reports indicate that a significant percentage of agricultural labor, particularly on dairy farms, is performed by immigrants without legal status. The loss of this workforce could lead to severe economic consequences. Heller expressed concerns about the potential ripple effects on various sectors, including manufacturing and construction, while noting the challenges of implementing such large-scale deportation.
Farmers and workers were encouraged to seek information about legal processes and their rights to better navigate uncertainties. “There is value in knowledge, in understanding what are those processes that have to be undertaken, and in understanding what your rights are,” Kelly Wilfert, a farm management expert. “It may not solve all of the problems, but I do find that a good way to address that fear.”
As policy discussions continue, the agriculture industry remains vigilant, preparing for potential changes that could reshape the sector's future.
Photo Credit: gettyimages-zoran
Categories: Wisconsin, Government & Policy